The work of an orthopedic surgeon

Orthopedics is a branch of medicine that deals with the study, diagnosis and treatment of the musculoskeletal system. The musculoskeletal system entails body parts like joints, bones, muscles, tendons, ligaments and nerves. The branch of medicine covers various types of deformity like trauma, congenital disorders, sports injuries, tumors and degenerative disease. Every orthopedic session is headed by a surgeon however for minor and non-surgical interventions a chiropractor, physiotherapist and podiatrist is involved.

How to become an orthopedic surgeon

To become an orthopedic surgeon Chicago one has to complete a four year undergraduate course before applying for medical school. During the undergraduate training one has to undergo professional training before they can undergo residency training in the specialized field of their choice. Once they are through with their studies they can apply for the American Board of Orthopedic Surgery certification.

Some of the resident doctors pursue a carrier further called fellowships which last about a year or two to develop their skills. For instance, spine surgery, shoulder and elbow surgery, foot and ankle surgery as well as surgical sports and medicine. The qualifications for being an orthopedics doctor Chicago is very competitive.

What treatments do they administer?

Orthopedic doctors provide a wide array of treatment solutions for various illnesses and disorders that affect the functioning of the musculoskeletal system. Primary care doctors on the other hand provide treatment solutions for various illnesses and disorders that affect our general health however, they will refer you to an orthopedic if your condition requires their expertise.

The field of orthopedic is very wide as you will find doctors who have specialty in diverse subspecialty of orthopedic. For instance a rheumatologist is a doctor who has specialized in treating various types of arthritis as well rheumatic diseases that affect the bone, muscles, tendons as well as ligaments. The best thing about seeking early treatment from an orthopedic is that they will be able to detect the early stages of the problem and work to prevent spread to the best of their capabilities.